Verb Followed By Preposition

posted in: General, Grammar, Vocabulary | 0

Verb Followed By Preposition. Trong tiếng Anh có những động từ rất thường xuyên đi cùng với những giới từ riêng của nó. Việc học qua nhóm động từ và giới từ này sẽ giúp bạn sử dụng tiếng Anh trong cả văn nói và văn viết chuyên nghiệp, tự nhiên hơn.

Trong bài này, chúng ta sẽ điểm qua những động từ thông dụng hay đi kèm với những giới từ thường của nó nhé. Mỗi từ sẽ được cung cấp cách đọc, nghĩa tiếng Việt, và ví dụ.

Có thể bạn sẽ thích chuyên đề Vocabulary for Grammar – những từ vựng liên quan đến ngữ pháp chăng?

Hm~~~ thầy tính làm table chụp vào đây nhưng… mất thời gian quá. Các bạn thông cảm nếu có lỗi Format nhé, hi hi!


Verb Followed By Preposition

Verbs followed by in

Be absorbed in something                          thích
/əbˈsɔːbd/                                               I’m absorbed in reading books

Confide in someone                                      tin tưởng tâm sự
/kənˈfaɪn/                                               I don’t have anyone to confide in

Be engrossed in something                         thích
/ɪnˈɡrəʊst/                                              I’m engrossed in learning English

Involve someone in something                   liên quan cái gì xấu
She is involved in the crime.

Result in something                                       dẫn đến
/rɪˈzʌlt/                                                    Impatience results in failure.

Specialize in something                                chuyên về
/ˈspeʃəlaɪz/                                             I’m specialized in English

Succeed in something                                   thành công
/səkˈsiːd/                                                My friend succeeds in learning English

Believe in                                                          tin
Nobody believes in me

Take part in                                                      tham gia
I don’t want to take part in the party.

Participate in                                                   tham gia
/pɑːˈtɪsəpeɪt/                                          Nobody participates in my party.

 


Verbs followed by for

Account for                                               giải thích
/əˈkaʊnt/                                           You must account for your action

Allow for                                                   tính đến
/əˈlaʊ/                                               I didn’t allow for the traffic jam, so I’m late

Apologize for                                           xin lỗi
/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/                                   I apologize for being late.

blame someone for something          đổ thừa
/bleɪm/                                              She blames me for killing him

care for something/someone             quan tâm
/keə/                                                 No one cares for you, dude

charge someone for something         tính tiền
/
tʃɑːrdʒ/                                            The restaurant charge me $1000 for the meal

pay for something                                  tính tiền
/pei/                                                            I don’t pay for that!

 


Verbs followed by of

accuse someone of something                       buộc tội
/əˈkjuːz/                                                      He accused me of being lazy

convict someone of something                      kết án
 /kənˈvɪkt/                                                  But he is convicted of being lazier

remind someone of something                      nhắc nhớ
/rɪˈmaɪnd/                                                   It reminds me of an idiom.

suspect someone of something                     nghi ngờ
I suspect everybody of being lazy sometimes

approve of something                                       đồng ý
/əˈpruːv/                                                     I think a lot of people will approve of this

die of something                                                 chết
/daɪ/                                                            We will die of work if we’re not lazy

rob someone of something                             cướp
/
rɑːb/                                                          Work will rob us of time

warn someone of something                          cảnh báo
But he warns me of being lazy!


Verbs followed by with

Acquaint someone with something                  làm quen
/əˈkweɪnt/                                                      I acquaint him with the work here

Associate someone with something                 liên tưởng
/əˈsəʊʃieɪt/                                                     He associates me with homework

Charge someone with something                      kết tội
I am charged with being too handsome

Coincide with something                                      xảy ra trùng với
/
ˌkəʊənˈsaɪd/                                                Your wedding day coincide with mine

Collide with something                                         va chạm
/kəˈlaɪd/                                                         My bikes collide with your car

Comply with something                                        tuân thủ
/kəmˈplaɪ/                                                      I must comply with the laws

Confront with something                                     đương đầu
/kənˈfrʌnt/                                                      I will confront with every
challenges

Confuse someone/something with someone/something nhầm lẫn

/kənˈfjuːz/                                                       I always confuse a cat with a fox

Cram with something                                            nhồi nhét

/kræm/                                                            Students are crammed with
homework

Deal with something                                              đối mặt

/diːl/                                                                 He deal with his difficulties

Discuss something with someone                     bàn luận

/dɪˈskʌs/                                                         I will discuss that exercise with
you

Face with something                                              đối mặt

/feɪs/                                                               I will try to face with her

Ingratiate oneself with someone                       lấy lòng

/ɪnˈɡreɪʃieɪt/                                                   He ingratiate himself with every
girls

Plead with someone                                              cầu xin

/pliːd/                                                              He plead with his mother to stay

Provide someone with something                     cung cấp

/prəˈvaɪd/                                                       Knowledge provide us with
money

Trust someone with something                          tin tưởng

/trʌst/                                                              I will not trust you with my life

Share something with someone                         chia sẻ

/ʃeə/                                                                I share everything with my wife


Verbs followed by from

Bar someone from a place                           cản không cho vào
/
bɑːr/                                                     he bars me from entering the
bar

Benefit from something                                lợi ích

/ˈbenəfɪt/                                                He benefits from his girlfriend

Derive something from something              bắt nguồn

/dɪˈraɪv/                                                 This word derives from
Vietnam

Deter someone from something                 ngăn cản

/dɪˈtɜː/                                                    He defers me from running

Differ from something                                  khác biệt

/ˈdɪfə/                                                     He differs from her

Distinguish one thing from another thing  phân biệt

/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/                                           Let’s distinguish between he
and him

Distract someone from something              xao lãng

/dɪˈstrækt/                                              She distracts me from my work

Expel someone from a place                        đuổi khỏi một nơi

/ɪkˈspel/                                                 He expels me from school

Refrain from something                                kiềm chế

/rɪˈfreɪn/                                                 I must refrain from love

Resign from something                                 từ chức

/rɪˈzaɪn/                                                 My dad resign from his
position

Result from something                                 bắt nguồn từ

                                                                         This problem results from her

Stem from something                                   gây ra bởi

/stem/                                                    His laziness stems from his
mom.

Suffer from something                                  chịu đựng
I am suffering from a lack of
money

Translate one language from/into another language dịch

/trænsˈleɪt/                                             Please translate English from these Vietnamese words


Verbs followed by on

Base something on something:                căn cứ dựa trên cái gì
/beɪs/                                                     He bases his love on her beauty

Blame something on someone:               đổ thừa
He blames his fault on me

Concentrate something on something  tập trung
/ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/                                        He concentrates on his career

Congratulate someone on something    chúc mừng
/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/                                     He congratulates me on getting married

Decide on something                                  quyết định
                                                                           I decide to go abroad

Depend on someone/something             phụ thuộc
/dɪˈpend/                                               I depend on my mother

Elaborate on something                             chau chuốt

/ɪˈlæbərət/                                             I elaborate on my project

Impose on someone                                    áp đặt

/ɪmˈpəʊz                                               The government impose tax on people

Insist on someone/something                  khăng khăng nài nỉ

/ɪnˈsɪst/                                                 He insists on getting back the money

Pride oneself on something                      tự hào

/praɪd/                                                   I pride myself on getting a new job

Rely on                                                             phụ thuộc

/rɪˈlaɪ/


Verbs followed by against

Insure something against something   bảo đảm
/ɪnˈʃʊə/                                                  He insures his love against all odds

Protest against something              chống đối
/ˈprəʊtest/                                             The people protest against the false
tax

Fight against                                      chống đối

/faɪt/                                                                 The people fight against the criminals


Verbs followed by about

Argue about something                              bàn cãi

/ˈɑːɡju/                                                                He argues about his salary

Boast about something                              bóc phét

/bəʊst                                                                 He boasts about his salary

Dream about something                            mơ mộng

/driːm/                                                                 He dreams about his high salary

Protest about something                           chống đối
He protest against his low salary

Agree about something                              đồng ý
He doesn’t agree about his low salary

Know about something                              biết
Everyone knows about his low salary

Laugh about something                              cười nhạo

/lɑːf/                                                                    Nobody laughs about his low salary

Read about something                               đọc

/riːd/                                                                    He can’t read about his bonus

Talk about something                                 nói        

/tɔːk/                                                                   Everyone talks about his bonus


Verbs followed by at   

Glance at something                                    nhìn lướt

/ɡlɑːns/                                                               He glances at me.

Guess at something                                     đoán

/ɡes/                                                                   I guess he’s gay

Hint at something                                         gợi ý

/hɪnt/                                                                   He hints at loving me.

Look at something                                        nghiên cứu

/lʊk/                                                                    I don’t want to look at the choice


Verbs followed by to

Part 1

Answer to something                                  trả lời  

/ ˈænsər/                                                            I don’t answer to your call

Appeal to someone                                      hấp dẫn

/əˈpiːl/                                                                 This film doesn’t appeal to me

Apply to someone                                        có tác dụng          

/əˈplaɪ/                                                                Rules don’t apply to me

Attend to something                                   tham gia

/əˈtend/                                                               I want to attend the party

Attribute something to someone            quy cho ai đó làm cái gì

/əˈtrɪbjuːt/                                                            This problem is attributed to you

Commit oneself to something                  cam kết

/kəˈmɪt/                                                               I commit myself to studying English

Confess to something                                  thú nhận

/kənˈfes/                                                             I have to confess to this fact

Devote oneself to something                   cống hiến

/dɪˈvəʊt/                                                              I devote myself to getting money

Prefer one thing to another thing           thích cái gì hơn

/prɪˈfɜː/                                                                She prefer him to me

React to something                                      phản ứng

/riˈækt/                                                                She reacts to my name

Refer to something                                      liên quan tới

/rɪˈfɜː/                                                                  Someone refers to my name

Resort to something                                    sử dụng đến biện pháp cuối

/rɪˈzɔːt/                                                                She resorts to borrowing me

See to something                                          giám sát

/siː/                                                                     I will see to the project

Be subject to something                             chịu tác động của

/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/                                                          I’m subject to her beauty

Part 2

Add something to something                   thêm vào

/ˌæd/                                                                  She adds more reasons to the story

Admit to something                                     thú nhận
I admit to telling her the truth

Apologize to someone for something    xin lỗi
I apologize to her for not giving her

Belong to someone/something                thuộc về

/bɪˈlɒŋ/                                                                This money doesn’t belong to me

Explain something to someone                giải thích

/ɪkˈspleɪn/                                                           She explain the reason to me

Lend something to someone                    cho mượn

/lend/                                                                  I lend her a billion dollar to her

Object to something                                    bất đồng

/əbˈdʒekt/                                                          He objects to me opinion

Reply to something                                      trả lời

/rɪˈplaɪ/                                                               He doesn’t reply to my email

Respond to something                                phản ứng lại

/rɪˈspɒnd/         He doesn’t respond to me message


Đó là tất cả rồi. Nếu thấy nội dung này hữu ích, hãy kết nối với LearningEnglishM qua Youtube nhé.

5 1 vote
Article Rating
Subscribe
Notify of
guest

0 Comments
Most Voted
Newest Oldest
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments