Verb Followed By Preposition. Trong tiếng Anh có những động từ rất thường xuyên đi cùng với những giới từ riêng của nó. Việc học qua nhóm động từ và giới từ này sẽ giúp bạn sử dụng tiếng Anh trong cả văn nói và văn viết chuyên nghiệp, tự nhiên hơn.
Trong bài này, chúng ta sẽ điểm qua những động từ thông dụng hay đi kèm với những giới từ thường của nó nhé. Mỗi từ sẽ được cung cấp cách đọc, nghĩa tiếng Việt, và ví dụ.
Có thể bạn sẽ thích chuyên đề Vocabulary for Grammar – những từ vựng liên quan đến ngữ pháp chăng?
Hm~~~ thầy tính làm table chụp vào đây nhưng… mất thời gian quá. Các bạn thông cảm nếu có lỗi Format nhé, hi hi!
Verb Followed By Preposition
Verbs followed by in
Be absorbed in something thích
/əbˈsɔːbd/ I’m absorbed in reading books
Confide in someone tin tưởng tâm sự
/kənˈfaɪn/ I don’t have anyone to confide in
Be engrossed in something thích
/ɪnˈɡrəʊst/ I’m engrossed in learning English
Involve someone in something liên quan cái gì xấu
She is involved in the crime.
Result in something dẫn đến
/rɪˈzʌlt/ Impatience results in failure.
Specialize in something chuyên về
/ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ I’m specialized in English
Succeed in something thành công
/səkˈsiːd/ My friend succeeds in learning English
Believe in tin
Nobody believes in me
Take part in tham gia
I don’t want to take part in the party.
Participate in tham gia
/pɑːˈtɪsəpeɪt/ Nobody participates in my party.
Verbs followed by for
Account for giải thích
/əˈkaʊnt/ You must account for your action
Allow for tính đến
/əˈlaʊ/ I didn’t allow for the traffic jam, so I’m late
Apologize for xin lỗi
/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ I apologize for being late.
blame someone for something đổ thừa
/bleɪm/ She blames me for killing him
care for something/someone quan tâm
/keə/ No one cares for you, dude
charge someone for something tính tiền
/tʃɑːrdʒ/ The restaurant charge me $1000 for the meal
pay for something tính tiền
/pei/ I don’t pay for that!
Verbs followed by of
accuse someone of something buộc tội
/əˈkjuːz/ He accused me of being lazy
convict someone of something kết án
/kənˈvɪkt/ But he is convicted of being lazier
remind someone of something nhắc nhớ
/rɪˈmaɪnd/ It reminds me of an idiom.
suspect someone of something nghi ngờ
I suspect everybody of being lazy sometimes
approve of something đồng ý
/əˈpruːv/ I think a lot of people will approve of this
die of something chết
/daɪ/ We will die of work if we’re not lazy
rob someone of something cướp
/rɑːb/ Work will rob us of time
warn someone of something cảnh báo
But he warns me of being lazy!
Verbs followed by with
Acquaint someone with something làm quen
/əˈkweɪnt/ I acquaint him with the work here
Associate someone with something liên tưởng
/əˈsəʊʃieɪt/ He associates me with homework
Charge someone with something kết tội
I am charged with being too handsome
Coincide with something xảy ra trùng với
/ˌkəʊənˈsaɪd/ Your wedding day coincide with mine
Collide with something va chạm
/kəˈlaɪd/ My bikes collide with your car
Comply with something tuân thủ
/kəmˈplaɪ/ I must comply with the laws
Confront with something đương đầu
/kənˈfrʌnt/ I will confront with every
challenges
Confuse someone/something with someone/something nhầm lẫn
/kənˈfjuːz/ I always confuse a cat with a fox
Cram with something nhồi nhét
/kræm/ Students are crammed with
homework
Deal with something đối mặt
/diːl/ He deal with his difficulties
Discuss something with someone bàn luận
/dɪˈskʌs/ I will discuss that exercise with
you
Face with something đối mặt
/feɪs/ I will try to face with her
Ingratiate oneself with someone lấy lòng
/ɪnˈɡreɪʃieɪt/ He ingratiate himself with every
girls
Plead with someone cầu xin
/pliːd/ He plead with his mother to stay
Provide someone with something cung cấp
/prəˈvaɪd/ Knowledge provide us with
money
Trust someone with something tin tưởng
/trʌst/ I will not trust you with my life
Share something with someone chia sẻ
/ʃeə/ I share everything with my wife
Verbs followed by from
Bar someone from a place cản không cho vào
/bɑːr/ he bars me from entering the
bar
Benefit from something lợi ích
/ˈbenəfɪt/ He benefits from his girlfriend
Derive something from something bắt nguồn
/dɪˈraɪv/ This word derives from
Vietnam
Deter someone from something ngăn cản
/dɪˈtɜː/ He defers me from running
Differ from something khác biệt
/ˈdɪfə/ He differs from her
Distinguish one thing from another thing phân biệt
/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ Let’s distinguish between he
and him
Distract someone from something xao lãng
/dɪˈstrækt/ She distracts me from my work
Expel someone from a place đuổi khỏi một nơi
/ɪkˈspel/ He expels me from school
Refrain from something kiềm chế
/rɪˈfreɪn/ I must refrain from love
Resign from something từ chức
/rɪˈzaɪn/ My dad resign from his
position
Result from something bắt nguồn từ
This problem results from her
Stem from something gây ra bởi
/stem/ His laziness stems from his
mom.
Suffer from something chịu đựng
I am suffering from a lack of
money
Translate one language from/into another language dịch
/trænsˈleɪt/ Please translate English from these Vietnamese words
Verbs followed by on
Base something on something: căn cứ dựa trên cái gì
/beɪs/ He bases his love on her beauty
Blame something on someone: đổ thừa
He blames his fault on me
Concentrate something on something tập trung
/ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/ He concentrates on his career
Congratulate someone on something chúc mừng
/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/ He congratulates me on getting married
Decide on something quyết định
I decide to go abroad
Depend on someone/something phụ thuộc
/dɪˈpend/ I depend on my mother
Elaborate on something chau chuốt
/ɪˈlæbərət/ I elaborate on my project
Impose on someone áp đặt
/ɪmˈpəʊz The government impose tax on people
Insist on someone/something khăng khăng nài nỉ
/ɪnˈsɪst/ He insists on getting back the money
Pride oneself on something tự hào
/praɪd/ I pride myself on getting a new job
Rely on phụ thuộc
/rɪˈlaɪ/
Verbs followed by against
Insure something against something bảo đảm
/ɪnˈʃʊə/ He insures his love against all odds
Protest against something chống đối
/ˈprəʊtest/ The people protest against the false
tax
Fight against chống đối
/faɪt/ The people fight against the criminals
Verbs followed by about
Argue about something bàn cãi
/ˈɑːɡju/ He argues about his salary
Boast about something bóc phét
/bəʊst He boasts about his salary
Dream about something mơ mộng
/driːm/ He dreams about his high salary
Protest about something chống đối
He protest against his low salary
Agree about something đồng ý
He doesn’t agree about his low salary
Know about something biết
Everyone knows about his low salary
Laugh about something cười nhạo
/lɑːf/ Nobody laughs about his low salary
Read about something đọc
/riːd/ He can’t read about his bonus
Talk about something nói
/tɔːk/ Everyone talks about his bonus
Verbs followed by at
Glance at something nhìn lướt
/ɡlɑːns/ He glances at me.
Guess at something đoán
/ɡes/ I guess he’s gay
Hint at something gợi ý
/hɪnt/ He hints at loving me.
Look at something nghiên cứu
/lʊk/ I don’t want to look at the choice
Verbs followed by to
Part 1
Answer to something trả lời
/ ˈænsər/ I don’t answer to your call
Appeal to someone hấp dẫn
/əˈpiːl/ This film doesn’t appeal to me
Apply to someone có tác dụng
/əˈplaɪ/ Rules don’t apply to me
Attend to something tham gia
/əˈtend/ I want to attend the party
Attribute something to someone quy cho ai đó làm cái gì
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/ This problem is attributed to you
Commit oneself to something cam kết
/kəˈmɪt/ I commit myself to studying English
Confess to something thú nhận
/kənˈfes/ I have to confess to this fact
Devote oneself to something cống hiến
/dɪˈvəʊt/ I devote myself to getting money
Prefer one thing to another thing thích cái gì hơn
/prɪˈfɜː/ She prefer him to me
React to something phản ứng
/riˈækt/ She reacts to my name
Refer to something liên quan tới
/rɪˈfɜː/ Someone refers to my name
Resort to something sử dụng đến biện pháp cuối
/rɪˈzɔːt/ She resorts to borrowing me
See to something giám sát
/siː/ I will see to the project
Be subject to something chịu tác động của
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ I’m subject to her beauty
Part 2
Add something to something thêm vào
/ˌæd/ She adds more reasons to the story
Admit to something thú nhận
I admit to telling her the truth
Apologize to someone for something xin lỗi
I apologize to her for not giving her
Belong to someone/something thuộc về
/bɪˈlɒŋ/ This money doesn’t belong to me
Explain something to someone giải thích
/ɪkˈspleɪn/ She explain the reason to me
Lend something to someone cho mượn
/lend/ I lend her a billion dollar to her
Object to something bất đồng
/əbˈdʒekt/ He objects to me opinion
Reply to something trả lời
/rɪˈplaɪ/ He doesn’t reply to my email
Respond to something phản ứng lại
/rɪˈspɒnd/ He doesn’t respond to me message
Đó là tất cả rồi. Nếu thấy nội dung này hữu ích, hãy kết nối với LearningEnglishM qua Youtube nhé.