Dưới đây là một số bài tập câu điều kiện loại 3 để các bạn làm cho quen tay. Bài tập ở dạng tự luận nhé. Các bạn chia động từ trong ngoặc là được.
Trước khi làm bài tập, đừng quên tham khảo bài viết Conditional Sentence – Câu Điều Kiện nhé.
Bài Tập Câu Điều Kiện Loại 3
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses.
Part 1
1 If he (not take) his gloves off he (not get) frostbitten.
2 She was sent to prison only because she refused to pay the fine; if she (pay) the fine she (not be) sent to prison.
3 He didn’t tell me that he was a vegetarian till halfway through the meal. If he (tell) me earlier I (cook) him something more suitable.
4 I had no map; that’s why I got lost. If I (had) a map I (be) all right.
5 Why didn’t you say that you were short of money? If I (know) I (lend) you some.
6 It’s lucky he had his torch with him. If he (not have) it he (fall) down the cellar steps.
7 The job is much worse than I expected. If I (realize) how awful it was going to be I (not accept) it.
8 It was the drug, not the disease, that killed him. He would still be alive today if He (not take) that drug.
9 This room’s freezing because the fire has only just been lit. ~ If it (be lit) this morning, as I suggested, the room would be warm enough to sit in now.
10 I overslept; that’s why I’m half an hour late; and if my phone (not ring) at nine o’clock I might still be in bed.
Part 2
11 It was rather a dull game so I left before the end; if I (wait) another five minutes I (see) Chelsea scoring a really exciting goal.
12 The paraffin heater was perfectly safe. There (not be) a fire if the children (not knock) it over.
13 It’s a pity he never patented his invention. If he (patent) it, he (make) a lot of money.
14 The fog came down suddenly and I suppose they didn’t know which way to turn; if only they (have) a map and compass with them they (not be) drowned.
15 He asked his parents for a loan but he didn’t say what he wanted the money for, so they refused. I think if he (tell) them that he wanted to open a restaurant they (agree).
16 The accident was mainly Tom’s fault. He was driving much too close to the car in front. If he (be) further away he (be able) to stop in time.
17 The launching of the rocket was delayed half an hour by bad weather. If the weather (be) good they (launch) it at 8.30 instead of at 9.00.
18 Why did you throw away those newspapers? I hadn’t finished with them. ~
I’m sorry. If I (know) you were still reading them I (not throw) them away.
19 I’m sorry you didn’t tell me that dogs were allowed in the hotel; if I (know) I (bring) my dog. He (enjoy) the walk.
20 Most people (attend) the union meeting if they had had longer notice of it.
Transformation
Rewrite these sentences using an if construction.
You didn’t tell me we had run out of bread, so I didn’t buy any.
If you had told me we had run out of bread I’d have bought some.
Part 1
1 I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop.
2 She didn’t know your number, so she didn’t ring.
3 She didn’t know you were in the hospital, so she didn’t visit you.
4 We only came by bus because there were no taxis.
5 He didn’t speak to him, possibly because he was so shy.
6 Landlord: She threatened to set fire to her flat; that’s the only reason I asked her to leave.
7 We didn’t visit the museum because we hadn’t had time.
8 I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn’t working.
9 We didn’t listen carefully; perhaps that’s why we made this mistake.
10 We got a lift, so we reached the station in time.
11 You washed it in boiling water; that’s why it shrank.
12 We missed the train because we were using an out-of-date timetable.
Part 2
13 His own men deserted him; that’s the only reason why he failed.
14 They were driving very quickly. That’s why the accident was so terrible.
15 It was raining. That’s the only reason I didn’t take the children to the beach.
16 When I bought this house I didn’t realize that in summer planes skimmed the roof every five minutes. {If I (knew) . . . Knot buy) etc.)
17 Tom’s father was on the Board. That’s the only reason he got the job.
18 He wasn’t looking where he was going. That’s why he was run over.
19 I don’t like country life, perhaps because I wasn’t brought up in the country.
20 I didn’t know he was so quarrelsome. I’m sorry now that I invited him. 21 It rained all the time. Perhaps that’s why he didn’t enjoy his visit.
22 I didn’t work hard at school so I didn’t get a good job when I left.
23 They used closed-circuit television. That’s how they spotted the shoplifter.
24 They asked him to leave the dining room because he wasn’t wearing a shirt.
25 It took us a long time to find his house because the streets were not clearly marked. 26 We didn’t go by air only because we hadn’t enough money.
Và đó là bài tập câu điều kiện loại 3. Nếu bạn thấy bài viết này hữu ích, hãy kết nối với LearningEnglishM qua kênh Youtube nhé! Thank you!